Multi-step reaction with 11 steps
1: 38 percent / dicyclohexylcarbodiimide, 4-dimethylaminopyridine / tetrahydrofuran / 30 min, 0 deg C; 2 h, room temp.
2: m-CPBA, NaHCO3 / CH2Cl2 / 5 h / -10 - 10 °C
3: K2CO3 / 1.5 h / Ambient temperature
4: imidazole / 12 h / Ambient temperature
5: 88 percent / 1,8-bis(dimethylamino)naphthalene / N,N-dimethyl-acetamide / 35 h / 70 °C
6: 93 percent / Ac2O / 9 h / Ambient temperature
7: 28 percent / LDA / tetrahydrofuran / 5.5 h / -78 °C
8: 91 percent / 10percent citric acid / acetic acid / Ambient temperature
9: 10percent HCl / methanol / Ambient temperature
10: 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride, NaHCO3 / dimethylformamide / Ambient temperature
11: 90 percent / Et3N / CH2Cl2 / 0 °C
With
1H-imidazole; hydrogenchloride; dmap; acetic anhydride; N,N,N',N'-tetramethyl-1,8-diaminonaphthalene; sodium hydrogencarbonate; potassium carbonate; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride; triethylamine; 3-chloro-benzenecarboperoxoic acid; dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide; citric acid; lithium diisopropyl amide;
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; dichloromethane; N,N-dimethyl acetamide; acetic acid; N,N-dimethyl-formamide;
DOI:10.1016/S0040-4020(01)86994-5