Multi-step reaction with 9 steps
1.1: (+/-)camphorsulfonic acid / acetone / 1 h / 25 °C
2.1: oxalyl chloride; dimethylsulfoxide; triethylamine / CH2Cl2 / -78 - 0 °C
3.1: cerium trichloride / tetrahydrofuran; diethyl ether / 4 h / -20 °C
4.1: sodium hydride; imidazole / dimethylformamide / 0.33 h / 0 °C
4.2: dimethylformamide / 1 h / 20 °C
5.1: 38.65 g / (+/-)-camphorsulfonic acid / methanol / 1 h
6.1: di-n-butyltin oxide / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / Heating
6.2: tetra-n-butylammonium iodide; sodium hydroxide / dimethylformamide / 3 h / 20 °C
6.3: 1.35 g / aq. NaOH / dimethylformamide; diethyl ether / 1 h
7.1: sodium hydride / dimethylformamide / 0.5 h / 20 °C
7.2: 0.360 g / dimethylformamide / 2 h
8.1: 0.049 g / sulfuric acid / acetonitrile / 0.5 h / 20 °C
9.1: 83 percent / LDA / tetrahydrofuran; hexane / 3.5 h / -78 °C
With
1H-imidazole; cerium(III) chloride; oxalyl dichloride; (+/-)camphorsulfonic acid; sulfuric acid; camphor-10-sulfonic acid; sodium hydride; di(n-butyl)tin oxide; dimethyl sulfoxide; triethylamine; lithium diisopropyl amide;
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; diethyl ether; hexane; dichloromethane; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; acetone; acetonitrile;
2.1: Swern oxidation;
DOI:10.1021/ja029225v