Multi-step reaction with 16 steps
1.1: diisopropylamine; n-butyllithium / hexane; tetrahydrofuran / 2.5 h / -70 - -60 °C
1.2: -70 - -40 °C
1.3: -40 °C
2.1: toluene / 18 h / 90 °C
3.1: tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / -70 - 0 °C
3.2: 0 °C
4.1: sodium hydrogencarbonate; ozone / dichloromethane; methanol / -78 °C
4.2: 0.67 h / -78 - 0 °C
5.1: hydrogenchloride / 1,4-dioxane / 2 h / 20 °C
6.1: sodium hydrogencarbonate / dichloromethane; water / Cooling with ice
6.2: Cooling with ice
7.1: potassium tert-butylate / tert-butyl alcohol / 3 h / Reflux
8.1: hydrogen; sodium acetate / palladium 10% on activated carbon / methanol / 1 h / 20 °C
9.1: Lawessons reagent / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / 68 °C
10.1: ammonia / methanol
10.3: Cooling with ice
11.1: potassium nitrate; sulfuric acid / 1 h / 22 °C
11.2: pH 12 - 14 / Cooling with ice
12.1: N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine / tetrahydrofuran / 82 h / 20 - 60 °C
13.1: hydrogen / palladium 10% on activated carbon / tetrahydrofuran / 6 h / 20 °C
14.1: Chiralpak AD-H / n-heptane; ethanol; methanol / Resolution of racemate
15.1: 1-hydroxy-7-aza-benzotriazole; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; N-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-N-ethylcarbodiimide / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 20 h / 20 °C
16.1: trifluoroacetic acid / dichloromethane / 18 h / 20 °C
16.2: Cooling with ice
With
Lawessons reagent; hydrogenchloride; n-butyllithium; 1-hydroxy-7-aza-benzotriazole; sulfuric acid; potassium tert-butylate; ammonia; hydrogen; sodium acetate; sodium hydrogencarbonate; ozone; N-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-N-ethylcarbodiimide; potassium nitrate; diisopropylamine; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; trifluoroacetic acid;
palladium 10% on activated carbon;
In
tetrahydrofuran; 1,4-dioxane; methanol; ethanol; hexane; n-heptane; dichloromethane; water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; toluene; tert-butyl alcohol;