Multi-step reaction with 10 steps
1.1: 75 percent / NaH / 1,2-dimethoxy-ethane / 60 h / 50 - 55 °C
2.1: conc. HCl / methanol / 14 h / 20 °C
3.1: 0.62 g / 2,6-lutidine / CH2Cl2 / 2 h / -10 °C
4.1: 86 percent / tetraethylammonium bromide; 4-phenylphenol / acetonitrile / 26 h / Electrolysis
5.1: 99 percent / LiOH*H2O / methanol; H2O / 12 h / 0 - 20 °C
6.1: 90 percent / 2-chloro-1-methylpyridinium triflate; N,N-diisopropylethylamine / acetonitrile / 16.25 h / 20 - 70 °C
7.1: diisopropylamine; n-BuLi / tetrahydrofuran; hexane / 1 h / -78 °C
7.2: 88 percent / tetrahydrofuran; hexane / 3.5 h / -78 °C
8.1: 96 percent / p-TsOH / tetrahydrofuran; H2O / 37.5 h / 20 °C
9.1: 110 mg / NaIO4 / RuCl3*3H2O / acetonitrile; CCl4; H2O / 3 h / 20 °C
10.1: 84 mg / N,N-diisopropylethylamine / dimethylformamide / 24 h / 20 °C
With
2,6-dimethylpyridine; hydrogenchloride; lithium hydroxide; sodium periodate; n-butyllithium; 4-Phenylphenol; tetraethylammonium bromide; sodium hydride; toluene-4-sulfonic acid; diisopropylamine; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; N-methyl-2-chloropyridinium trifluoromethanesulfonate;
ruthenium trichloride;
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; tetrachloromethane; 1,2-dimethoxyethane; hexane; dichloromethane; water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; acetonitrile;
1.1: Cyclization / 2.1: Hydrolysis / 3.1: silylation / 4.1: Reduction / 5.1: Hydrolysis / 6.1: Cyclization / 7.1: Metallation / 7.2: Alkylation / 8.1: Hydrolysis / 9.1: Oxidation / 10.1: Esterification;
DOI:10.1021/jo980592s