Multi-step reaction with 20 steps
1: 100 percent / imidazole / dimethylformamide / 5.5 h / 23 °C
2: 99 percent / diisobutylaluminum hydride / tetrahydrofuran; hexane / 2 h / -78 °C
3: 1.) potassium tert-butoxide / 1.) THF, room temperature, 1 h, 2.) THF, -78 -> 0 deg C
4: 97 percent / diisobutylaluminum hydride / CH2Cl2; hexane / 1 h / -78 °C
5: 96 percent / molecular sieves 4A, titanium tetraisopropoxide, (+)-diethyl tartrate, tert-butyl hydroperoxide / CH2Cl2; toluene / 1.5 h / -23 °C
6: 1.) copper(I) iodide / 1.) diethyl ether, -23 deg C, 30 min, 2.) diethyl ether, -23 -> 4 deg C
7: 100 percent / pyridine / 5 h / 0 °C
8: 91 percent / dimethylsulfoxide / 2.5 h / 50 °C
10: 100 percent / sodium, liquid ammonia / tetrahydrofuran / 0.5 h / -78 °C
11: 100 percent / imidazole / dimethylformamide / 1.3 h / 0 °C
12: 1.) NaH, 2.) Bu4NF / 1.) DMF, mineral oil, 0 -> 23 deg C, 2.) THF, 23 deg C, 13 h
13: 1.) oxalyl chloride, DMSO, 2.) triethylamine / 1.) CH2Cl2, -78 deg C, 18 h, 2.) CH2Cl2, 0 deg C, 25 min
14: 1.) BuLi / 1.) THF, hexane, -78 deg C, 30 min, 2.) THF, hexane, -78 deg C, 3 h
15: 673 mg / NaH2PO4, sodium amalgam / methanol / 2 h / 0 °C
16: 98 percent / calcium, liquid ammonia / tetrahydrofuran; propan-2-ol / 1 h / -78 °C
17: 91 percent / hydrogen / Rh on alumina / ethanol / 1.6 h / 23 °C
18: 99 percent / trubutylphosphine / dimethylformamide / 14 h / 23 °C
19: 100 percent / NaHCO3, m-chloroperoxybenzoic acid / CH2Cl2 / 1 h / 23 °C
20: 98 percent / diisopropylethylamine / CH2Cl2 / 16 h / 23 °C
With
pyridine; 1H-imidazole; titanium(IV) isopropylate; tert.-butylhydroperoxide; sodium dihydrogenphosphate; sodium amalgam; copper(l) iodide; n-butyllithium; oxalyl dichloride; tributylphosphine; 4 A molecular sieve; potassium tert-butylate; tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride; ammonia; hydrogen; sodium; sodium hydride; diisobutylaluminium hydride; sodium hydrogencarbonate; calcium; dimethyl sulfoxide; (+)-Weinsaeure-diethylester; triethylamine; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; 3-chloro-benzenecarboperoxoic acid;
rhodium on alumina;
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; ethanol; hexane; dichloromethane; dimethyl sulfoxide; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; isopropyl alcohol; toluene;
DOI:10.1021/jo9606113