Multi-step reaction with 9 steps
1.1: 99 percent / imidazole; DMAP / dimethylformamide / 12 h / 20 °C
2.1: 71 percent / ceric ammonium nitrate / dioxane / 0.03 h / 20 °C
3.1: 89 percent / imidazole; DMAP / dimethylformamide / 12 h / 20 °C
4.1: NaBH4 / methanol / 0.5 h / 0 °C
4.2: 76 percent / (-)-camphor-10-sulfonic acid / methanol / 12 h / 20 °C
5.1: 82 percent / pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate / toluene / 5 h / 80 °C
6.1: 90 percent / TBAF / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / 20 °C
7.1: 99 percent / DMSO; ClCOCOCl; NEt3 / CH2Cl2 / 2.08 h / -78 - 20 °C
8.1: t-BuOK / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / 20 °C
8.2: 87 percent / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / 20 °C
9.1: t-BuLi / diethyl ether; hexane / 0.17 h / -78 °C
9.2: diethyl ether; hexane / -78 - 20 °C
With
1H-imidazole; dmap; sodium tetrahydroborate; oxalyl dichloride; ammonium cerium(IV) nitrate; potassium tert-butylate; tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride; tert.-butyl lithium; pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate; dimethyl sulfoxide; triethylamine;
In
tetrahydrofuran; 1,4-dioxane; methanol; diethyl ether; hexane; dichloromethane; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; toluene;
8.2: Wittig reaction;
DOI:10.1002/chem.200400342