Multi-step reaction with 16 steps
1: collidinium p-toluenesulfonate / benzene / Heating; 1.) 20 h; 2.) several days
2: p-toluenesulfonic acid / benzene / 24 h / Heating
3: ethanol / 1.5 h / Ambient temperature
4: 82 percent / NaH / benzene / 0.5 h / 65 °C
5: 2.) triethylamine / 1.) benzene, toluene, 0 deg C, 30 min; 2.) room temp., 1 h
6: 1.) O3; 2.) NaBH4 / 1.) CH2Cl2, MeOH, -78 deg C; 2.) -78 deg C, 3 h
7: 78 percent / p-toluenesulfonic acid / CH2Cl2 / 0.5 h / 0 °C
8: 40 percent / LiAlH4 / diethyl ether / 3.5 h / Heating
9: 1.) hydrazine monohydrate; 3.) KOH / 1.) triethylene glycol, 120 deg C, 2 h; 2.) 180 deg C, 3-4 h
10: 83 percent / aq. HCl / tetrahydrofuran / 7 h / Ambient temperature
11: 85 percent / 1.) oxalyl chloride, DMSO; 2.) triethylamin / CH2Cl2 / 1.) -65 deg C, 30 min; 2.) -65 deg C to room temp.
12: 95 percent / 2-methyl-2-butene, NaClO2, NaH2PO4 / 2-methyl-propan-2-ol; H2O / 0.25 h / Ambient temperature
14: benzene / 0.5 h / 65 °C
15: 83 percent / 70percent aq. HClO4 / CH2Cl2 / 0.25 h / 0 °C
16: 82 percent / triethylamine / ethanol / 24 h / 60 °C
With
hydrogenchloride; potassium hydroxide; sodium chlorite; sodium tetrahydroborate; sodium dihydrogenphosphate; lithium aluminium tetrahydride; perchloric acid; 2-methyl-but-2-ene; oxalyl dichloride; sodium hydride; toluene-4-sulfonic acid; ozone; hydrazine hydrate; dimethyl sulfoxide; triethylamine;
collidinium p-toluene sulfonate; toluene-4-sulfonic acid;
In
tetrahydrofuran; diethyl ether; ethanol; dichloromethane; water; tert-butyl alcohol; benzene;
DOI:10.1021/ja00197a039