10.1039/P19810001191
The research focuses on the synthesis of 9-demethoxyeleutherins and 9-deoxynanaomycin A methyl ester, which are pyranonaphthoquinone antibiotics known for their antimicrobial properties. The study aims to develop new synthetic routes to these complex molecules, potentially leading to the total synthesis of even more complex compounds like griseusin A and granaticin. The synthesis processes involve the use of indan-1-one derivatives as precursors, employing various chemical reactions such as Lemieux-Johnson oxidation, lithium aluminium hydride reduction, and Diels-Alder reactions. Key chemicals used in the process include indanone derivatives, methanol, acetonitrile, cerium(IV) ammonium nitrate, and methoxycarbonylmethylene-triphenylphosphorane.