Multi-step reaction with 13 steps
1: 96 percent / NaH / tetrahydrofuran / 2.5 h
2: 99 percent / TsOH*H2O / benzene / 12 h / Heating
3: 99 percent / LiAlH4 / diethyl ether / 5 h / Ambient temperature
4: 1.) NaH / 1) DMF, room temperature, 1 h; 2) DMF, room temperature, 22 h
5: 99 percent / aq. HCl / tetrahydrofuran / 3 h / 60 °C
6: 70 percent / NaBH(OAc)3 / tetrahydrofuran; acetic acid / 1) 0-5 deg C, 1 h; 2) room temperature, 24 h
7: 77 percent / NH4OCHO / Pd/C / methanol / 3 h / Heating
8: 98 percent / Et3N / CH2Cl2 / 1 h / -78 °C
9: 83 percent / K2CO3, KI / acetonitrile / 72 h / Heating
10: 84 percent / sodium bis(methoxyethoxy)aluminum hydride / toluene / 18 h / 100 °C
11: 97 percent / Et3N / CH2Cl2 / 72 h / Ambient temperature
12: 97 percent / Raney nickel, H2 / ethanol / 18 h
13: 96 percent / oxalyl chloride, DMSO / CH2Cl2 / 0.5 h / -78 °C
With
hydrogenchloride; lithium aluminium tetrahydride; oxalyl dichloride; hydrogen; ammonium formate; sodium tris(acetoxy)borohydride; nickel; sodium hydride; potassium carbonate; toluene-4-sulfonic acid; dimethyl sulfoxide; triethylamine; sodium bis(2-methoxyethoxy)aluminium dihydride; potassium iodide;
palladium on activated charcoal;
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; diethyl ether; ethanol; dichloromethane; acetic acid; toluene; acetonitrile; benzene;
DOI:10.1021/jo951413z