Multi-step reaction with 18 steps
1: 82 percent / DIBAH / tetrahydrofuran; hexane / 0.33 h / 0 °C
2: 91 percent / (iPr)2NEt / CH2Cl2 / 1.) 0 deg C, 10 min, 2.) 0 deg C to room temperature
3: 91 percent / 9-BBN / tetrahydrofuran / 1.) 0 deg C to room temperature, 2.) room temperature, 5 h
4: 75 percent / dimethyl sulfoxide, oxalyl chloride / CH2Cl2 / 0.5 h
5: 810 mg / NaH / tetrahydrofuran / 0.17 h / 0 °C
6: 1.) H2, 2.) N-(benzyloxy)succinimide / 1.) Pd/C / 1.) methanol, 2.) CH2Cl2, room temperature
7: 1.02 g / DIBAH / tetrahydrofuran; hexane / 0 °C
8: 0.90 g / dimethyl sulfoxide, oxalyl chloride / CH2Cl2
9: 1.) sodium acetate, 2.) sodium cyanoborohydride / 1.) 0 deg C, 30 min, 2.) -20 deg C to room temperature
10: CHCl3 / 12 h / Ambient temperature
11: aq. LiOH / dioxane / 2 h / Ambient temperature
12: dicyclohexylcarbodiimide / ethyl acetate / 0.5 h / 0 °C
13: H2, 4-pyrrolidinopyridine / Pd/C / ethanol; dioxane / 4.5 h / 90 °C
14: 1.) conc. HCl, 2.) Et3N / 1.) methanol, 60 deg C, 3.5 h, 2.) CHCl3, room temperature
15: DMSO, oxalyl chloride / CH2Cl2 / 0.17 h
16: 2.) NaOAc, NaCNBH3 / 1.) 2-propanol, 2.) 0 deg C, 2 h, room temperature
17: H2 / Pd/C / methanol / 0.5 h
18: Et3N, HOBt, DCC / dimethylformamide / 1.) 0 deg C, 4 h, 2.) room temperature
With
hydrogenchloride; lithium hydroxide; 9-borabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane dimer; oxalyl dichloride; 1-(benzyloxy)pyrrolidine-2,5-dione; hydrogen; sodium acetate; sodium hydride; diisobutylaluminium hydride; sodium cyanoborohydride; benzotriazol-1-ol; 4-pyrrolidin-1-ylpyridine; dimethyl sulfoxide; triethylamine; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide;
palladium on activated charcoal;
In
tetrahydrofuran; 1,4-dioxane; methanol; ethanol; hexane; dichloromethane; chloroform; ethyl acetate; N,N-dimethyl-formamide;
DOI:10.1021/jm00397a003