Multi-step reaction with 10 steps
1.1: potassium carbonate; tetra-(n-butyl)ammonium iodide / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 18 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
2.1: lithium hydroxide / tetrahydrofuran; water / 3.5 h / 40 °C
3.1: thionyl chloride / dichloromethane / 18.17 h / 0 - 40 °C
4.1: ytterbium(III) triflate / nitromethane / 21 h / 20 °C
5.1: potassium hydroxide / tetrahydrofuran; water / 18 h / 40 - 50 °C
6.1: benzotriazol-1-ol; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride / dichloromethane / 0.08 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
6.2: 18 h / Inert atmosphere
7.1: tricyclohexylphosphine[1,3-bis(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)-4,5-dihydroimidazol-2-ylidine][benzylidene]ruthenium(II) dichloride / dichloromethane / 0.5 h / 45 °C / Inert atmosphere
7.2: 18 h / 45 °C / Inert atmosphere
8.1: palladium 10% on activated carbon; hydrogen / dichloromethane / 18 h / 20 °C / 760.05 Torr
9.1: sodium hydroxide / tetrahydrofuran; water / 18 h / 20 °C
10.1: benzotriazol-1-ol; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride / dichloromethane / 0.08 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
10.2: 18 h / Inert atmosphere
With
tricyclohexylphosphine[1,3-bis(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)-4,5-dihydroimidazol-2-ylidine][benzylidene]ruthenium(II) dichloride; thionyl chloride; palladium 10% on activated carbon; hydrogen; tetra-(n-butyl)ammonium iodide; potassium carbonate; benzotriazol-1-ol; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride; potassium hydroxide; sodium hydroxide; lithium hydroxide; ytterbium(III) triflate;
In
tetrahydrofuran; nitromethane; dichloromethane; water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide;
4.1: |Friedel-Crafts Acylation;
DOI:10.1002/anie.201404301