Multi-step reaction with 9 steps
1.1: acetic acid; zinc / 2 h / 90 °C
2.1: potassium carbonate / acetone / 16 h / 25 - 30 °C
3.1: lithium hexamethyldisilazane / tetrahydrofuran / 0.67 h / -75 °C / Inert atmosphere
3.2: 4.33 h / -75 - 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
4.1: triethylamine / dichloromethane / 0 - 20 °C
5.1: potassium carbonate / methanol / 25 - 30 °C
6.1: acetic acid; zinc / 25 - 30 °C
7.1: bis-triphenylphosphine-palladium(II) chloride; 1,4-di(diphenylphosphino)-butane; tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride / tetrahydrofuran; dimethyl sulfoxide / 0.67 h / 110 °C / Inert atmosphere
8.1: hydrogenchloride / acetone; water / 0.67 h / 80 °C / Microwave irradiation
9.1: (s,s) WhelkO1 - 5 micron - 21 mm x 250mm HPLC column (chiral stationary phase - (S,S)-1-(3,5-dinitrobenzamido)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydrophenanthrene) / 2-Methylpentane; isopropyl alcohol; acetonitrile; acetic acid / Resolution of racemate
With
hydrogenchloride; bis-triphenylphosphine-palladium(II) chloride; tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride; potassium carbonate; acetic acid; triethylamine; 1,4-di(diphenylphosphino)-butane; lithium hexamethyldisilazane; zinc;
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; 2-Methylpentane; dichloromethane; water; acetic acid; dimethyl sulfoxide; isopropyl alcohol; acetone; acetonitrile;