Multi-step reaction with 7 steps
1.1: sulfuric acid; potassium iodate / 100 °C
1.2: 1.5 h
2.1: triethylamine / copper(l) iodide; bis-triphenylphosphine-palladium(II) chloride / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / 0 - 20 °C
3.1: potassium tert-butylate / tert-butyl alcohol / 1 h / 85 °C
4.1: aluminum (III) chloride / dichloromethane / 0.83 h
4.2: 18 h
5.1: sodium hydroxide; N-benzyl-N,N,N-triethylammonium chloride / dichloromethane / 0 - 20 °C
6.1: 1,3-dibromo-5,5-dimethylimidazolidine-2,4-dione; 1,1'-azobis(1-cyanocyclohexanenitrile) / 1,2-dichloro-ethane / 17.5 h / 20 °C / Reflux
7.1: sodium hydride / N,N-dimethyl-formamide; mineral oil / 0 - 20 °C
With
potassium iodate; 1,3-dibromo-5,5-dimethylimidazolidine-2,4-dione; sulfuric acid; potassium tert-butylate; N-benzyl-N,N,N-triethylammonium chloride; sodium hydride; triethylamine; sodium hydroxide; 1,1'-azobis(1-cyanocyclohexanenitrile);
aluminum (III) chloride; bis-triphenylphosphine-palladium(II) chloride; copper(l) iodide;
In
tetrahydrofuran; dichloromethane; 1,2-dichloro-ethane; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; mineral oil; tert-butyl alcohol;