Multi-step reaction with 13 steps
1: SOCl2 / 1 h / -20 °C
2: Et3N / CH2Cl2 / 1 h / -15 - -5 °C
3: 47.36 g / AIBN; n-Bu3SnH / toluene / 1.75 h / Heating
4: 66 percent / Br2; Na2CO3 / CH2Cl2 / 0.5 h / 0 °C
5: 591 mg / n-BuLi / diethyl ether; hexane / 1.5 h / -10 - 20 °C
6: 56 percent / NaBH4 / tetrahydrofuran; methanol / 1 h / 0 - 5 °C
7: HCO2NH4 / Pd/C / methanol / 0.67 h / Heating
8: 6.98 g / aq. NaOH / tetrahydrofuran / 0.17 h / 0 - 5 °C / pH 8.5 - 10
9: Et3N / ethyl acetate / 1 h / 0 °C
10: aq. HCl / methanol / 1.5 h / 20 °C
11: 7.33 g / Et3N / ethyl acetate / 1 h / 20 °C
12: 4.32 g / NaOMe / methanol / 0.25 h / 0 °C
13: 5.38 g / t-BuOK / dimethylformamide / 3 h / 85 - 90 °C
With
hydrogenchloride; sodium hydroxide; sodium tetrahydroborate; n-butyllithium; thionyl chloride; 2,2'-azobis(isobutyronitrile); potassium tert-butylate; bromine; tri-n-butyl-tin hydride; ammonium formate; sodium methylate; sodium carbonate; triethylamine;
palladium on activated charcoal;
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; diethyl ether; hexane; dichloromethane; ethyl acetate; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; toluene;
DOI:10.1016/S0968-0896(00)00314-X