Multi-step reaction with 14 steps
1.1: N-chloro-succinimide; acetic acid / 80 °C
2.1: sodium iodide; acetic acid / 2 h / 90 °C
3.1: ethanol / tin(II) chloride hydrate / 0.5 h / 70 °C
4.1: dmap / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
5.1: potassium hydroxide / ethanol / 0.5 h / 20 °C
5.2: 1 h / 20 °C
6.1: Oxone / acetonitrile; water / 18 h / 20 °C
7.1: potassium dihydrogenphosphate / tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0) / 1,4-dioxane; water / 17 h / 100 °C / Inert atmosphere
8.1: N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine / tetrahydrofuran / 16 h / 20 °C / Cooling with ice
9.1: 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 2.4 h / 20 °C
10.1: potassium acetate / dichloro(1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphanyl)ferrocene)palladium(II)*CH2Cl2 / 1,4-dioxane / 2 h / 80 °C / Inert atmosphere
11.1: potassium dihydrogenphosphate / tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0) / 1,4-dioxane; water / 7.5 h / 80 °C / Inert atmosphere
12.1: potassium dihydrogenphosphate; (R,R)-N,N'-dimethyl-1,2-diaminocyclohexane / copper(l) iodide / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 24 h / 110 °C / Inert atmosphere
13.1: dichloromethane; hexane; methanol / 1 h
14.1: formic acid; potassium hydrogensulfate / water / 16 h / 40 °C
With
Oxone; potassium hydrogensulfate; potassium dihydrogenphosphate; N-chloro-succinimide; formic acid; ethanol; (R,R)-N,N'-dimethyl-1,2-diaminocyclohexane; potassium acetate; acetic acid; 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; sodium iodide; potassium hydroxide;
dmap; copper(l) iodide; tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0); dichloro(1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphanyl)ferrocene)palladium(II)*CH2Cl2; tin(II) chloride hydrate;
In
tetrahydrofuran; 1,4-dioxane; methanol; ethanol; hexane; dichloromethane; water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; acetonitrile;