Multi-step reaction with 12 steps
1: N-Bromosuccinimide; 2,2'-azobis(isobutyronitrile) / tetrachloromethane / Reflux; UV-irradiation
2: Reflux
3: potassium carbonate / toluene; acetone / 4 h / Reflux
4: [bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imidate](triphenylphosphine)gold (2:1) toluene adduct / toluene / Inert atmosphere; Heating
5: sodium hydroxide; N-benzyl-N,N,N-triethylammonium chloride / water / 3 h / 60 °C
6: zinc; ammonium chloride / ethanol / Reflux
7: zinc(II) chloride; acetyl chloride / diethyl ether / 1.5 h
8: potassium carbonate; potassium iodide / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / 60 °C
9: dihydrogen peroxide / acetic acid / 48 h / 20 °C
10: tri tert-butylphosphoniumtetrafluoroborate; tris-(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0) / 1,4-dioxane; dimethyl sulfoxide / 1.5 h / 100 °C / Inert atmosphere
11: lithium hydroxide; water / 1,4-dioxane / 5 h / 80 °C
12: Chiralpak IC column / ethanol; tert-butyl methyl ether / Resolution of racemate
With
tris-(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0); N-Bromosuccinimide; 2,2'-azobis(isobutyronitrile); [bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imidate](triphenylphosphine)gold (2:1) toluene adduct; N-benzyl-N,N,N-triethylammonium chloride; water; dihydrogen peroxide; potassium carbonate; ammonium chloride; acetyl chloride; potassium iodide; sodium hydroxide; zinc(II) chloride; lithium hydroxide; tri tert-butylphosphoniumtetrafluoroborate; zinc;
In
tetrahydrofuran; 1,4-dioxane; tetrachloromethane; diethyl ether; ethanol; tert-butyl methyl ether; water; acetic acid; dimethyl sulfoxide; acetone; toluene;