Multi-step reaction with 9 steps
1.1: n-BuLi / hexane; toluene / -64 - 0 °C
1.2: 99 percent / hexane; toluene / 4 - 20 °C
2.1: POCl3 / 8 - 20 °C
2.2: 99 percent / toluene / 8 h / 70 °C
3.1: LDA / tetrahydrofuran; hexane / 0.5 h / -78 °C
3.2: ClPO(OEt)2 / tetrahydrofuran; hexane / -78 - 0 °C
3.3: tetrahydrofuran; hexane / 0.5 h / 0 °C
4.1: n-BuLi / hexane; tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / -78 °C
4.2: tetrahydrofuran; hexane / 1 h / -78 °C
4.3: 60 percent / conc. H2SO4 / dioxane; H2O / 1.5 h / 100 °C
5.1: EDC; 4-dimethylaminopyridine / tetrahydrofuran / 12 h / 20 °C
6.1: 87 percent / sodium acetate; Pd(OAc)2; DPPF / toluene / 18 h / 120 °C / 760 Torr
7.1: n-BuLi / tetrahydrofuran; hexane / 0.5 h / -78 °C
7.2: 75 percent / tetrahydrofuran; hexane / 0.2 h / -78 °C
8.1: 66 percent / LS-selectride / tetrahydrofuran / 5 h / 0 °C
9.1: 78 percent / (EtO)2POCl; NaHMDS / tetrahydrofuran / 0.5 h / -30 °C
With
dmap; 1,1'-bis-(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene; palladium diacetate; n-butyllithium; sodium acetate; sodium hexamethyldisilazane; diethyl chlorophosphate; N-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-N-ethylcarbodiimide; lithium tri-sec-butyl(hydrido)borate; lithium diisopropyl amide; trichlorophosphate;
In
tetrahydrofuran; hexane; toluene;
2.1: Vilsmeier formylation;
DOI:10.1016/S0040-4020(02)00280-6