Multi-step reaction with 11 steps
1.1: tert.-butylhydroperoxide; titanium(IV) isopropylate; diethyl (2R,3R)-tartrate / dichloromethane / -20 °C / Molecular sieve
2.1: magnesium; mercury dichloride; iodine / diethyl ether; toluene / 3 h / 0 - 20 °C
2.2: 4 h / -78 - 20 °C
3.1: pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate / dichloromethane / 2 h / 20 °C
3.2: 0.5 h
3.3: 0.5 h / 0 °C
4.1: n-butyllithium / tetrahydrofuran; hexane / 1 h / -78 °C
4.2: 0.67 h / -78 - 20 °C
5.1: 1H-imidazole / dichloromethane / 1 h / 20 °C
6.1: diisobutylaluminium hydride / cyclohexane / 1 h / -78 °C
7.1: Dess-Martin periodane / dichloromethane / 0.75 h / 20 °C
8.1: tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / -78 - 20 °C
9.1: Dess-Martin periodane / dichloromethane / 1 h / 20 °C
10.1: dimethylsulfide borane complex; (3aR)-1-methyl-3,3-diphenyl-tetrahydro-pyrrolo[1,2-c][1,3,2]oxazaborole / toluene; tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / -30 °C
11.1: N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine / dichloromethane / 4 h / 0 - 20 °C
With
1H-imidazole; titanium(IV) isopropylate; tert.-butylhydroperoxide; n-butyllithium; diethyl (2R,3R)-tartrate; dimethylsulfide borane complex; iodine; pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate; diisobutylaluminium hydride; Dess-Martin periodane; magnesium; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; mercury dichloride; (3aR)-1-methyl-3,3-diphenyl-tetrahydro-pyrrolo[1,2-c][1,3,2]oxazaborole;
In
tetrahydrofuran; diethyl ether; hexane; dichloromethane; cyclohexane; toluene;
1.1: |Sharpless Asymmetric Epoxidation;
DOI:10.1039/c2ob26194d