Multi-step reaction with 14 steps
1.1: 85 percent / HCl / methanol
2.1: Hg(ClO4)2; CaCO3 / acetonitrile; H2O
3.1: HClO4 / CH2Cl2; acetonitrile
4.1: 87 percent / Et3N / CH2Cl2
5.1: 99 percent / imidazole / dimethylformamide
6.1: 100 percent / DIBAL / CH2Cl2 / -78 °C
7.1: 90 percent / I2; PPh3; imidazole / benzene
8.1: t-BuLi; HMPA / tetrahydrofuran / -78 °C
8.2: 95 percent / tetrahydrofuran / -78 - 0 °C
9.1: 71 percent / Hg(ClO4)2; CaCO3 / methanol; H2O / 0 °C
10.1: NaBH4 / methanol; CH2Cl2
11.1: 94 percent / iPr2NEt / CH2Cl2
12.1: 78 percent / DIBAL / toluene; various solvent(s) / -78 - 0 °C
13.1: 96 percent / I2; PPh3; imidazole / benzene; acetonitrile
14.1: 77 percent / dimethylformamide / 50 °C
With
1H-imidazole; hydrogenchloride; N,N,N,N,N,N-hexamethylphosphoric triamide; sodium tetrahydroborate; perchloric acid; mercury(II) perchlorate; iodine; tert.-butyl lithium; diisobutylaluminium hydride; triethylamine; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; triphenylphosphine; calcium carbonate;
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; dichloromethane; water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; toluene; acetonitrile; benzene;
DOI:10.1002/1521-3773(20010105)40:1<191::AID-ANIE191>3.0.CO;2-C