Multi-step reaction with 17 steps
1: (COCl)2 / toluene / Ambient temperature
2: diethyl ether / 0 °C
3: AgOCOPh, Et3N / Ambient temperature
4: H2 / Pd/C / methanol
5: 1.) LDA / 1.) THF, -78 deg C to -20 deg C, 2.) -78 deg C
6: NaIO4 / methanol / 0 °C
7: CaCO3 / toluene / Heating
8: 1.) 1 N aq. NaOH, 2.) 1 N aq. HCl / 1.) MeOH, room temperature, 2.) room temperature
9: DCC, DMAP / CH2Cl2
10: 99 percent / TFA / CH2Cl2 / Ambient temperature
11: (COCl)2 / toluene / Ambient temperature
12: NaBH4 / tetrahydrofuran / 0 °C
13: 1.) CCl4, n-Bu3P, 2.) NaI / 1.) 0 deg C to room temperature, 2.) acetone, reflux
14: 1.) LDA / 1.) THF, -78 deg C, 2.) -78 deg C to room temperature
15: 1 N aq. HCl / CH2Cl2 / Ambient temperature
16: Et3N / CH2Cl2 / Ambient temperature
17: 78 percent / 1 N aq. NaOH / dioxane / Ambient temperature
With
hydrogenchloride; tetrachloromethane; dmap; sodium hydroxide; sodium tetrahydroborate; sodium periodate; oxalyl dichloride; tributylphosphine; hydrogen; silver benzoate; triethylamine; dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide; trifluoroacetic acid; calcium carbonate; sodium iodide; lithium diisopropyl amide;
palladium on activated charcoal;
In
tetrahydrofuran; 1,4-dioxane; methanol; diethyl ether; dichloromethane; toluene;
DOI:10.1016/0040-4039(91)80476-M