Multi-step reaction with 15 steps
1.1: BF3*OEt2 / tetrahydrofuran / -78 °C
2.1: TsOH / CH2Cl2
3.1: LDA / -78 °C
4.1: n-BuLi / tetrahydrofuran / -78 °C
4.2: 98 percent / tetrahydrofuran
5.1: 97 percent / pyridine / CH2Cl2 / 0 °C
6.1: 100 percent / NaBH4 / methanol / 0 °C
7.1: 100 percent / m-chloroperoxybenzoic acid / tetrahydrofuran / 0 °C
8.1: 96 percent / DMAP; pyridine
9.1: 84 percent / 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene / acetonitrile / 80 °C
10.1: H2 / Pd/C / ethyl acetate / 2534.03 Torr
10.2: tetrahydrofuran / Heating
11.1: 98 percent / DMAP; pyridine / 0 °C
12.1: 93 percent / SeO2; t-BuO2H / CH2Cl2
13.1: 92 percent / MnO2 / CH2Cl2
14.1: 96 percent / CuCN / diethyl ether / -60 °C
15.1: LiBr / tetrahydrofuran / -78 °C
15.2: 33 percent / tetrahydrofuran
With
pyridine; tert.-butylhydroperoxide; dmap; manganese(IV) oxide; sodium tetrahydroborate; n-butyllithium; selenium(IV) oxide; boron trifluoride diethyl etherate; hydrogen; toluene-4-sulfonic acid; 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene; 3-chloro-benzenecarboperoxoic acid; lithium bromide; lithium diisopropyl amide;
palladium on activated charcoal;
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; diethyl ether; dichloromethane; ethyl acetate; acetonitrile;
1.1: Ring cleavage / 2.1: Cyclization / 3.1: Metallation / 3.2: Methylation / 4.1: Metallation / 4.2: Addition / 5.1: Acetylation / 6.1: Reduction / 7.1: Oxidation / 8.1: Acetylation / 9.1: Cycloaddition / 10.1: Hydrogenation / 10.2: Wittig olefination / 11.1: Acetylation / 12.1: Oxidation / 13.1: Oxidation / 14.1: Addition / 15.1: Addition / 15.2: silylation;
DOI:10.1021/ja972279y