Multi-step reaction with 17 steps
1.1: pyridine / 20 h / 0 - 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
2.1: trifluoroacetic acid / water / 4 h / 0 °C
3.1: pyridine / 58 h / 0 °C / Inert atmosphere
4.1: N,O-bis-(trimethylsilyl)-acetamide; trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate / acetonitrile / 0 - 60 °C / Inert atmosphere
5.1: ammonia / methanol / 0 °C / Inert atmosphere
6.1: pyridine / dichloromethane / 5 h / 0 - 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
6.2: 0 - 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
7.1: sulfuric acid / water; acetone / 3 h / Reflux
8.1: pyridine; dmap; trifluoromethylsulfonic anhydride / dichloromethane / 2 h / 0 °C / Inert atmosphere
8.2: 19 h / 80 °C / Inert atmosphere
9.1: sodium hydroxide; trimethylphosphane / water; tetrahydrofuran / 14 h / 0 - 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
10.1: 18-crown-6 ether / 1,4-dioxane / 80 °C / Inert atmosphere
11.1: ammonia / methanol / 0 °C / Inert atmosphere; Heating
12.1: pyridine / dichloromethane / 1.17 h / -70 - 0 °C / Inert atmosphere
13.1: pyridine / dichloromethane / 18 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
14.1: triethylamine; 1,2,4-Triazole; trichlorophosphate / acetonitrile / 1.17 h / 0 - 2 °C / Inert atmosphere
14.2: 1 h
15.1: palladium on carbon; ammonium formate / methanol / Inert atmosphere; Reflux
16.1: pyridine / dichloromethane / 3 h / 0 °C / Inert atmosphere
17.1: pyridine / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
With
pyridine; 1,2,4-Triazole; dmap; N,O-bis-(trimethylsilyl)-acetamide; 18-crown-6 ether; trifluoromethylsulfonic anhydride; trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate; sulfuric acid; palladium on carbon; ammonia; ammonium formate; triethylamine; trifluoroacetic acid; sodium hydroxide; trichlorophosphate; trimethylphosphane;
In
tetrahydrofuran; 1,4-dioxane; methanol; dichloromethane; water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; acetone; acetonitrile;
4.1: |Vorbrueggen Nucleoside Synthesis / 9.1: |Staudinger Azide Reduction;
DOI:10.1021/jo302036h