Multi-step reaction with 15 steps
1.1: NaH / tetrahydrofuran / 0 °C
1.2: 85 percent / Bu3P / acetonitrile / 60 °C
2.1: DIBAL / CH2Cl2 / -78 °C
3.1: 85 percent / pyridine / CH2Cl2
4.1: aq. HCl / tetrahydrofuran
5.1: NaIO4 / tetrahydrofuran; H2O / 0 °C
6.1: NaClO2; H2NSO3H / 2-methyl-propan-2-ol; H2O / 0 °C
7.1: 50 percent / methanol; toluene
8.1: tetrahydrofuran / -78 °C
9.1: pyridine / CH2Cl2
10.1: 70 percent / Et3N; LiCl / tetrahydrofuran / 0 - 20 °C
11.1: 70 percent / L-selectride / tetrahydrofuran / -78 °C
12.1: 90 percent / imidazole / dimethylformamide / 0 °C
13.1: 80 percent / NaOMe / methanol / 0 °C
14.1: 85 percent / (COCl)2; DMSO; Et3N / CH2Cl2 / -78 °C
15.1: 90 percent / In; aq. HCl / tetrahydrofuran
With
pyridine; 1H-imidazole; hydrogenchloride; indium; sodium chlorite; sodium periodate; oxalyl dichloride; aminosulfonic acid; sodium methylate; L-Selectride; sodium hydride; diisobutylaluminium hydride; dimethyl sulfoxide; triethylamine; lithium chloride;
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; dichloromethane; water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; toluene; tert-butyl alcohol;
1.1: Horner-Wadsworth-Emmons reaction;
DOI:10.1016/j.bmcl.2003.12.001