Multi-step reaction with 12 steps
1: DIBAL-H / toluene; tetrahydrofuran / 45 °C
2: Et3N / toluene; tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / 45 °C
3: 65 percent / N-bromosuccinimide, H2O / dimethylsulfoxide / 0.17 h / 20 - 30 °C
4: H2O / ethanol / 3 h / Heating
6: 4.62 g / diethyl azodicarboxylate, Ph3P / tetrahydrofuran / 0.67 h
7: 3.45 g / H2 / 10percent Pd/C / ethanol / 1 h
8: 3.68 g / Na2CO3 / dimethylformamide / 1 h
9: 1.) sec-butyllithium, 2.) tosyl azide / 1.) cyclohexane, THF, -78 deg C, 15 min, 2.) cyclohexane, THF, RT, 1 h
10: 1.97 g / H2 / 10percent Pd/C / ethanol / 0.75 h / 2585.7 Torr
11: 1.43 g / 1 h / 110 °C
12: H2 / 10percent Pd/C / ethanol / 18 h / 55 °C / 2585.7 Torr
With
N-Bromosuccinimide; 4-toluenesulfonyl azide; water; hydrogen; sec.-butyllithium; diisobutylaluminium hydride; sodium carbonate; triethylamine; triphenylphosphine; diethylazodicarboxylate;
palladium on activated charcoal;
In
tetrahydrofuran; ethanol; dimethyl sulfoxide; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; toluene;
DOI:10.1021/jm960360q