Multi-step reaction with 16 steps
1.1: tricyclohexylphosphine[1,3-bis(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)-4,5-dihydroimidazol-2-ylidine][benzylidene]ruthenium(II) dichloride / dichloromethane
2.1: Hoveyda-Grubbs catalyst second generation / 1,2-dichloro-ethane / 90 °C / Inert atmosphere
3.1: 2-nitrobenzenesulfonyl hydrazide; triethylamine / dichloromethane / Inert atmosphere
4.1: copper(I) cyanide di(lithium chloride) / tetrahydrofuran / -30 - 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
4.2: Inert atmosphere
5.1: pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate / dichloromethane / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
6.1: osmium(VIII) oxide; 4-methylmorpholine N-oxide / tetrahydrofuran; water; tert-butyl alcohol / 12 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
6.2: 3408 / 2 h / pH 7 / Inert atmosphere
7.1: sodium tetrahydroborate / ethanol / 0.75 h / 0 - 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
8.1: 1H-imidazole; dmap / dichloromethane / 1.5 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
9.1: palladium 10% on activated carbon; hydrogen; sodium hydrogencarbonate / ethyl acetate / 10 h / 20 °C
10.1: 1H-imidazole; triphenylphosphine / tetrahydrofuran / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
10.2: 0 °C / Inert atmosphere
11.1: potassium tert-butylate / tetrahydrofuran / 0.5 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
12.1: tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride / tetrahydrofuran / 0.75 h / 0 °C / Inert atmosphere
13.1: oxalyl dichloride; dimethyl sulfoxide; triethylamine / dichloromethane / 1 h / -78 °C / Inert atmosphere
14.1: tert.-butyl lithium / diethyl ether; pentane / 0.42 h / -78 - 0 °C / Inert atmosphere
14.2: 1 h / -78 °C / Inert atmosphere
15.1: dmap; 2,4,6-trichlorobenzoyl chloride; triethylamine / toluene / 23.5 h / -78 - -30 °C / Inert atmosphere
16.1: tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride / tetrahydrofuran / 0.75 h / 0 °C / Inert atmosphere
With
1H-imidazole; tricyclohexylphosphine[1,3-bis(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)-4,5-dihydroimidazol-2-ylidine][benzylidene]ruthenium(II) dichloride; dmap; sodium tetrahydroborate; osmium(VIII) oxide; Hoveyda-Grubbs catalyst second generation; oxalyl dichloride; copper(I) cyanide di(lithium chloride); 2,4,6-trichlorobenzoyl chloride; palladium 10% on activated carbon; 2-nitrobenzenesulfonyl hydrazide; potassium tert-butylate; tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride; hydrogen; tert.-butyl lithium; pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate; sodium hydrogencarbonate; dimethyl sulfoxide; 4-methylmorpholine N-oxide; triethylamine; triphenylphosphine;
In
tetrahydrofuran; diethyl ether; ethanol; dichloromethane; water; ethyl acetate; 1,2-dichloro-ethane; toluene; tert-butyl alcohol; pentane;
13.1: Swern oxidation;
DOI:10.1021/jo2003506