Multi-step reaction with 13 steps
1.1: 88 percent / NaH / dimethylformamide
2.1: 85 percent / p-TsOH / methanol
3.1: 92 percent / NaH; n-Bu4NI / dimethylformamide / 20 °C
4.1: 87 percent / iodine / acetonitrile / 3 h / -20 °C
5.1: cesium trifluoroacetate / dimethylformamide / 36 h / 90 °C
5.2: 92 percent / diethylamine / dimethylformamide / 3 h / 20 °C
6.1: 95 percent / imidazole / dimethylformamide / 20 °C
7.1: 94 percent / DDQ / CH2Cl2 / 3 h / 20 °C / pH 7
8.1: 92 percent / toluene / 3 h / 100 °C
9.1: 96 percent / n-Bu3SnH; AIBN / toluene / 0.58 h / 100 °C
10.1: 95 percent / TBAF / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / 20 °C
11.1: 93 percent / oxalyl chloride; DMSO; Et3N / CH2Cl2 / -78 - 20 °C
12.1: potassium tert-butoxide / tetrahydrofuran; propan-2-ol / 0.08 h / -78 °C
12.2: 79 percent / tetrahydrofuran; propan-2-ol / cooling
13.1: n-Bu3SnCu(CN)Li / tetrahydrofuran / 0.5 h / -78 °C
13.2: DMPU / tetrahydrofuran / -78 - 20 °C
13.3: 86 percent / iodine / tetrahydrofuran / 0.5 h / 20 °C
With
1H-imidazole; oxalyl dichloride; 2,2'-azobis(isobutyronitrile); n-Bu3SnCu(CN)Li; potassium tert-butylate; tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride; iodine; tri-n-butyl-tin hydride; tetra-(n-butyl)ammonium iodide; sodium hydride; cesium trifluoroacetate; toluene-4-sulfonic acid; dimethyl sulfoxide; triethylamine; 2,3-dicyano-5,6-dichloro-p-benzoquinone;
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; dichloromethane; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; isopropyl alcohol; toluene; acetonitrile;
11.1: Swern oxidation;
DOI:10.1021/jo062396o