Multi-step reaction with 10 steps
1: 90.3 percent / 97percent hydrazine, 85percent KOH / ethane-1,2-diol / 1.) 130 deg C, 1 h, 2.) reflux , 21 h.
2: 97.4 percent / Li/NH3(l) / diethyl ether / 0.5 h
3: 1.) conc. HCl, 2.) triethylaluminum / 1.) THF, 2 h, 2.) THF, hexane, 0 deg C, 2h.
4: 97.4 percent / p-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate / toluene / 4 h / Heating
5: 99.1 percent / phenyltrimethylammonium perbromide / CH2Cl2
6: 93 percent / DBU / 1.) 120-150 deg C, 1.5 h, 2.) 150 deg C, 0.5 h.
7: 1.) LiAlH4, 2.) 5percent acetic acid
8: 98 percent / NaBH4 / aq. ethanol / 1.) room temperature, 10 min, 2.) 30-70 deg C, 1 h, 3.) reflux, 1 h.
9: n-butyllithium / tetrahydrofuran
10: 89 percent / 3.5percent HClO4 / tetrahydrofuran / 1.5 h / 0 - 5 °C
With
hydrogenchloride; potassium hydroxide; sodium tetrahydroborate; lithium aluminium tetrahydride; n-butyllithium; perchloric acid; ammonia; triethylaluminum; phenyltrimethylammonium tribromide; lithium; toluene-4-sulfonic acid; hydrazine hydrate; acetic acid; 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene;
In
tetrahydrofuran; diethyl ether; ethanol; dichloromethane; ethylene glycol; toluene;
DOI:10.1021/jo01290a005