Multi-step reaction with 13 steps
1.1: zinc(II) chloride / diethyl ether; methanol / 7.5 h / 75 - 115 °C / Inert atmosphere
2.1: caesium carbonate / 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one / 20 h / 60 °C / Inert atmosphere
3.1: nitric acid / chloroform / 1 h / -15 - 0 °C
4.1: boron trichloride / dichloromethane / 0.5 h / -15 °C / Inert atmosphere
4.2: Cooling with ice
5.1: dmap; triethylamine / dichloromethane / 0.83 h / 0 °C / Inert atmosphere
6.1: potassium fluoride; sodium bromide / tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0) / toluene; water / 18 h / 100 °C / Inert atmosphere
7.1: hydrogenchloride; hydrogen / palladium 10% on activated carbon / ethyl acetate; water / 16 h / 21 °C
8.1: triethylamine / dichloromethane / 2 h / 0 °C / Cooling with ice
9.1: potassium hydroxide; water / ethanol / 1 h / Reflux
10.1: triethylamine; HATU / dichloromethane / 1 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
10.2: 4 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
11.1: N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 48 h / 80 °C / Inert atmosphere
12.1: carbonylbis(triphenylphosphine)rhodium(1)chloride / tetrahydrofuran / 3 h / Inert atmosphere
13.1: hydrogen / palladium 10% on activated carbon / tetrahydrofuran / 6 h / 20 °C / 3102.97 Torr
With
hydrogenchloride; dmap; potassium fluoride; water; hydrogen; nitric acid; boron trichloride; caesium carbonate; triethylamine; HATU; sodium bromide; potassium hydroxide; zinc(II) chloride;
tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0); palladium 10% on activated carbon; carbonylbis(triphenylphosphine)rhodium(1)chloride;
In
tetrahydrofuran; 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one; methanol; diethyl ether; ethanol; dichloromethane; chloroform; water; ethyl acetate; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; toluene;