Multi-step reaction with 11 steps
1: 89 percent / copper (I) iodide / diethyl ether / -40 deg C, 5 h. then -23 deg C, 30 min.
2: 92 percent / camphorsulfonic acid / acetone / 0.5 h / 25 °C
3: 96 percent / liquid ammonia, Li / tetrahydrofuran / 0.33 h / Heating
4: oxalyl chloride, dimethyl sulfoxide / CH2Cl2 / 0.25 h / -78 °C
5: 86 percent / chromic chloride, LAH / tetrahydrofuran / 0.5 h
7: 100 percent / AcOH / H2O / 0.17 h / 40 °C
8: 92 percent / pyridine / CH2Cl2 / 0 deg C, 1.5 h. then room temp., 2 h.
9: 99 percent / camphorsulfonic acid / 2 h / Ambient temperature
10: 100 percent / LAH / diethyl ether / 0.25 h / 25 °C
11: oxalyl chloride, dimethyl sulfoxide / CH2Cl2 / 0.25 h / -78 °C
With
pyridine; copper(l) iodide; lithium aluminium tetrahydride; oxalyl dichloride; camphor-10-sulfonic acid; ammonia; chromium(III) chloride; lithium; acetic acid; dimethyl sulfoxide;
In
tetrahydrofuran; diethyl ether; dichloromethane; water; acetone;
DOI:10.1016/S0040-4020(01)93261-2