Multi-step reaction with 8 steps
1: 1.) BuLi / 1.) hexane, ether, 0 deg C, 3h; 2.) benzene, ether, 0 deg C, 40 min.
2: DMAP / pyridine / 36 h / Ambient temperature
3: 14 g / CaCO3 / acetone; H2O / 42 h / Heating
4: 9.54 g / H2, aq. NaOAc / Pd/CaCO3 / ethanol / 2 h
5: 99 percent / DMAP / pyridine / 24 h / Ambient temperature
6: 1.) NaOAC, 18-crown-6, 2.) NaIO4, KMnO4, K2CO3 / 1.) dioxane, water, 2.) water
7: 98 percent / CHCl3 / 40 - 50 °C
8: 68 percent / potassium tert-butoxide / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / -78 deg C to room temperature
With
dmap; potassium permanganate; sodium periodate; n-butyllithium; 18-crown-6 ether; potassium tert-butylate; hydrogen; sodium acetate; potassium carbonate; calcium carbonate;
Lindlar's catalyst;
In
tetrahydrofuran; pyridine; ethanol; chloroform; water; acetone;
DOI:10.1016/S0040-4020(01)85089-4