Multi-step reaction with 14 steps
1: 73 percent / NaH / dimethylsulfoxide / 24 h / Ambient temperature
2: DDQ / CH2Cl2; H2O / 4 h / Ambient temperature
3: NaH / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / Ambient temperature
4: 1) LDA / 1) 2) THF, -78 deg C, 30 min
5: 30percent aq. H2O2 / ethyl acetate / 0.5 h / Ambient temperature
6: OsO4, N-methylmorpholine N-oxide / acetone; H2O; toluene / 12.5 h / Ambient temperature
7: p-TsOH*H2O / 5 h / Ambient temperature
8: ceric ammonium nitrate / acetonitrile; H2O / 1) 0 deg C, 20 min 2) r.t., 1.5h
9: 4-(N,N-dimethylamino)pyridine / acetonitrile / 10 h / Ambient temperature
10: LiOH / tetrahydrofuran; H2O / 0.5 h / 0 °C
11: diphenyl phosphorazidate, Et3N / dimethylformamide / 1) 1h, 0 deg C 2) 41h, r.t.
12: TMSOTf / CH2Cl2 / 1 h / 0 °C
13: H2, AcOH / 5percent Pd/C / methanol; H2O / 60 h / Ambient temperature
14: p-TsaOH*H2O / 3 h / Ambient temperature
With
dmap; lithium hydroxide; osmium(VIII) oxide; ammonium cerium(IV) nitrate; trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate; diphenyl phosphoryl azide; hydrogen; dihydrogen peroxide; sodium hydride; toluene-4-sulfonic acid; acetic acid; 4-methylmorpholine N-oxide; triethylamine; 2,3-dicyano-5,6-dichloro-p-benzoquinone; lithium diisopropyl amide;
palladium on activated charcoal;
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; dichloromethane; water; dimethyl sulfoxide; ethyl acetate; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; acetone; toluene; acetonitrile;
DOI:10.1016/S0040-4039(00)79444-5