Multi-step reaction with 15 steps
1: 1.) NaH / 1) DMF, 0 deg C, 30 min; 2) DMF, 0 deg C, 3 h
2: 89 percent / acetic acid / H2O / 1.5 h / 70 °C
3: 1.27 g / Ph3P, imidazole, iodine / toluene / 24 h / Ambient temperature
4: 82 percent / diisopropylethylamine / CH2Cl2 / 96 h / Ambient temperature
5: 85 percent / potassium t-butoxide / tetrahydrofuran / 3.5 h / Ambient temperature
6: mercury(II) trifluoroacetate / H2O / 24 h / Ambient temperature
7: MsCl, Et3N / CH2Cl2 / 6 h / Ambient temperature
8: 1,8-diazabicyclo<5.4.0>undec-7-ene / toluene / 24 h / Ambient temperature
9: 86 percent / CeCl3*7H2O, NaBH4 / methanol / 0.33 h / -78 °C
10: 89 percent / molecular sieves 3 Angstroem / xylene / 24 h / 140 °C
11: 94 percent / I2 / tetrahydrofuran; H2O / 6 h / 0 °C
12: 99 percent / azobisisobutyronitrile, tributyltin hydride / toluene / 1 h / Heating
13: 1.) lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide / 1) THF, -20 deg C, 15 min; 2) THF, -20 deg C, 30 min, 5 deg C, 2 h
14: 93 percent / acetyl chloride / methanol / 96 h / 0 °C
15: 100 percent / Et3N / CH2Cl2 / 0.5 h / 0 °C
With
1H-imidazole; sodium tetrahydroborate; cerium(III) chloride; 2,2'-azobis(isobutyronitrile); 3 A molecular sieve; potassium tert-butylate; iodine; tri-n-butyl-tin hydride; mercury(II) trifluoroacetate; sodium hydride; acetic acid; methanesulfonyl chloride; 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene; triethylamine; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; acetyl chloride; triphenylphosphine; lithium hexamethyldisilazane;
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; dichloromethane; water; toluene; xylene;
DOI:10.1016/S0040-4020(99)00096-4