Multi-step reaction with 10 steps
1.1: trichlorophosphate / dichloromethane / 1.5 h / 0 - 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
1.2: 19 h / Reflux
1.3: 0.75 h / Cooling with ice
2.1: triethylamine / dichloromethane / 6 h / Inert atmosphere; Reflux
3.1: water; lithium hydroxide / ethanol; tetrahydrofuran / 4 h / 60 °C
3.2: 20 °C / pH 1.5
4.1: thionyl chloride / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / toluene / 1 h / Reflux
5.1: N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine / dichloromethane / 18 h / 0 - 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
6.1: tetrahydrofuran / 2.5 h / -70 - 0 °C / Inert atmosphere
6.2: -70 - -10 °C
7.1: sulfuric acid / 90 °C
8.1: hydroxylamine hydrochloride; sodium acetate / methanol / 14 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
9.1: polyphosphoric acid / 13 h / 80 °C / Inert atmosphere
10.1: caesium carbonate / copper(l) iodide; N,N`-dimethylethylenediamine / 1,4-dioxane / 14 h / 90 °C / Inert atmosphere
With
thionyl chloride; sulfuric acid; hydroxylamine hydrochloride; water; sodium acetate; caesium carbonate; triethylamine; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; lithium hydroxide; trichlorophosphate;
copper(l) iodide; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; N,N`-dimethylethylenediamine;
In
tetrahydrofuran; 1,4-dioxane; methanol; ethanol; dichloromethane; toluene;