Multi-step reaction with 15 steps
1: i-Pr2NEt / 1,2-dichloro-ethane / 70 °C
2: t-BuOK / 2-methyl-propan-2-ol; tetrahydrofuran / -78 °C
3: NH3 / methanol / Ambient temperature
4: 82 percent / Et3N, DMAP / CH2Cl2 / 24 h / -20 °C
5: NaBH4 / methanol; CH2Cl2 / -20 °C
6: HgCl2, CSA / acetonitrile; H2O / 0.33 h / 40 °C
7: 59 percent / NaBH4 / methanol; CH2Cl2 / 0 °C
8: H2 / Ra-Ni (W2) / ethanol / 1.5 h / 100 °C / 103430 Torr
9: NaHCO3 / ethanol / Ambient temperature
10: 78 percent / Br2 / CH2Cl2 / Ambient temperature
11: 100 percent / pyridine / 0.17 h / 60 °C
12: 92 percent / DMAP, Et3N / 1,2-dichloro-ethane / 0.5 h / 80 °C
13: 97 percent / NaBH4 / methanol / 0 °C
14: 97 percent / n-Bu4NF / tetrahydrofuran / Ambient temperature
15: Ambient temperature
With
pyridine; dmap; sodium tetrahydroborate; camphor-10-sulfonic acid; potassium tert-butylate; tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride; ammonia; hydrogen; bromine; sodium hydrogencarbonate; triethylamine; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; mercury dichloride;
Ra-Ni (W2);
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; ethanol; dichloromethane; water; 1,2-dichloro-ethane; acetonitrile; tert-butyl alcohol;
DOI:10.1021/ja00223a052