Multi-step reaction with 25 steps
1: t-BuOK / 2-methyl-propan-2-ol; tetrahydrofuran / -78 °C
2: NH3 / methanol / Ambient temperature
3: 82 percent / Et3N, DMAP / CH2Cl2 / 24 h / -20 °C
4: NaBH4 / methanol; CH2Cl2 / -20 °C
5: HgCl2, CSA / acetonitrile; H2O / 0.33 h / 40 °C
6: 59 percent / NaBH4 / methanol; CH2Cl2 / 0 °C
7: H2 / Ra-Ni (W2) / ethanol / 1.5 h / 100 °C / 103430 Torr
8: NaHCO3 / ethanol / Ambient temperature
9: 78 percent / Br2 / CH2Cl2 / Ambient temperature
10: 100 percent / pyridine / 0.17 h / 60 °C
11: 92 percent / DMAP, Et3N / 1,2-dichloro-ethane / 0.5 h / 80 °C
12: 97 percent / NaBH4 / methanol / 0 °C
13: 97 percent / n-Bu4NF / tetrahydrofuran / Ambient temperature
14: Ambient temperature
15: methanol / 0.33 h / 120 °C
16: 83 percent / K2CO3 / acetone / 2 h / Ambient temperature
17: 1) (COCl)2, Et3N; 2) ZnCl2 / 1) DMSO, CH2Cl2, -78 deg C; 2) CH2Cl2, r. t.
18: NaHCO3 / methanol / 2 h / Ambient temperature
19: K2CO3 / acetone / 2.5 h / 60 °C
20: 92 percent / n-Bu3SnH, AIBN / toluene / 0.25 h / 120 °C
21: TFA / Ambient temperature
22: Et3N / CH2Cl2 / 0 °C
23: 81 percent / NaBH4 / methanol / 0 °C
24: 90 percent / Et3N / CH2Cl2 / 80 °C
25: 3 N NaOH / methanol / Ambient temperature
With
pyridine; dmap; sodium hydroxide; sodium tetrahydroborate; oxalyl dichloride; 2,2'-azobis(isobutyronitrile); camphor-10-sulfonic acid; potassium tert-butylate; tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride; ammonia; hydrogen; bromine; tri-n-butyl-tin hydride; sodium hydrogencarbonate; potassium carbonate; triethylamine; trifluoroacetic acid; mercury dichloride; zinc(II) chloride;
Ra-Ni (W2);
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; ethanol; dichloromethane; water; 1,2-dichloro-ethane; acetone; toluene; acetonitrile; tert-butyl alcohol;
DOI:10.1021/ja00223a052