Multi-step reaction with 21 steps
1.1: 86 percent / NaH / dimethylformamide / 0 - 20 °C
2.1: NaN3; NH4Cl / H2O; 2-methoxy-ethanol / Heating
3.1: BF3*Et2O / 20 °C
4.1: 78 percent / Et3SiH; TMSOTF; BF3*OEt2 / CH2Cl2; acetonitrile / 20 °C
5.1: NaOMe / methanol / 20 °C
6.1: 2,6-lutidine / CH2Cl2
7.1: PPh3 / tetrahydrofuran / 20 °C
7.2: H2O / 45 °C
8.1: Et3N / CH2Cl2
9.1: 96 percent / NaH / dimethylformamide / 0 °C
10.1: 99 percent / camphorsulfonic acid / CH2Cl2; methanol / 20 °C
11.1: 2,6-lutidine / CH2Cl2 / -78 °C
12.1: BuLi / tetrahydrofuran; hexamethylphosphoric acid triamide / -78 °C
13.1: Bu4NF / tetrahydrofuran / 20 °C
14.1: (COCl)2; DMSO; i-Pr2NEt / CH2Cl2 / -78 - 20 °C
15.1: NaBH4 / tetrahydrofuran; methanol / -78 - 0 °C
16.1: 2,6-lutidine / CH2Cl2 / 0 °C
17.1: B-iodo-9-BBN / pentane / -20 °C
17.2: AcOH / pentane
18.1: PdCl2(PPh3)2 / tetrahydrofuran; N,N-dimethyl-acetamide / 35 °C
19.1: Bu4NF / tetrahydrofuran / 20 °C
20.1: Et3N / CH2Cl2 / 20 °C
21.1: 92 percent / m-chloroperbenzoic acid / CH2Cl2; aq. phosphate buffer / 20 °C / pH 7.0
With
2,6-dimethylpyridine; triethylsilane; sodium tetrahydroborate; n-butyllithium; sodium azide; oxalyl dichloride; trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate; camphor-10-sulfonic acid; boron trifluoride diethyl etherate; tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride; sodium methylate; sodium hydride; ammonium chloride; dimethyl sulfoxide; B-iodo-9-BBN; triethylamine; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; 3-chloro-benzenecarboperoxoic acid; triphenylphosphine;
bis-triphenylphosphine-palladium(II) chloride;
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; N,N,N,N,N,N-hexamethylphosphoric triamide; phosphate buffer; dichloromethane; 2-methoxy-ethanol; N,N-dimethyl acetamide; water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; acetonitrile; pentane;
1.1: Etherification / 2.1: Ring cleavage / 3.1: Acetylation / 4.1: Reduction / 5.1: Deacetylation / 6.1: Etherification / 7.1: Reduction / 7.2: Hydrolysis / 8.1: Esterification / 9.1: Methylation / 10.1: Hydrolysis / 11.1: Esterification / 12.1: Substitution / 13.1: Hydrolysis / 14.1: Oxidation / 15.1: Reduction / 16.1: Etherification / 17.1: Iodination / 17.2: Hydrolysis / 18.1: Substitution / 19.1: Hydrolysis / 20.1: Esterification / 21.1: Oxidation;
DOI:10.1016/S0040-4039(00)00518-9