Multi-step reaction with 8 steps
1: 65 percent / n-BuLi / tetrahydrofuran; hexane / 1.) -70 deg C, 20 min, 2.) -70 deg C, 45 min
2: 1.) n-BuLi, ZnCl2 / 2.) Pd(PPh3)4 / 1.) THF, hexane, -78 deg C, 4 h, 2.) THF, r.t. to reflux, 4 h
3: 1 N aq. HCl / 0.5 h
4: 87 percent / K2CO3 / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / Ambient temperature
5: 96 percent / NaH, n-Bu4NI / tetrahydrofuran / 1.) r.t., 0.5 h, 2.) r.t., 1 h
6: 49 percent / pyridine, I2 / CHCl3 / 1.5 h / 50 °C
7: NaN3 / dimethylformamide / 2 h / 55 °C
8: H2 / 10percent Pd/C / methanol; ethyl acetate / 16 h
With
pyridine; hydrogenchloride; n-butyllithium; sodium azide; hydrogen; iodine; tetra-(n-butyl)ammonium iodide; sodium hydride; potassium carbonate; zinc(II) chloride;
palladium on activated charcoal; tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0);
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; hexane; chloroform; ethyl acetate; N,N-dimethyl-formamide;
DOI:10.1021/jo00121a050