Multi-step reaction with 18 steps
1.1: zinc(II) chloride / methanol; diethyl ether / 7.5 h / 75 - 140 °C / Inert atmosphere
2.1: caesium carbonate / 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one / 20 h / 60 °C
3.1: nitric acid / chloroform / 1 h / -15 - 0 °C
4.1: boron trichloride / dichloromethane / 0.5 h / -15 °C / Inert atmosphere
5.1: triethylamine; dmap / dichloromethane / 0.83 h / 0 °C / Cooling with ice; Inert atmosphere
6.1: potassium fluoride; sodium bromide; tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0) / toluene; water / 18 h / 100 °C / Inert atmosphere
7.1: palladium 10% on activated carbon; hydrogenchloride; hydrogen / water; ethyl acetate / 16 h / 21 °C
8.1: triethylamine / dichloromethane / 2 h / 0 °C
9.1: potassium hydroxide; water / ethanol / 1 h / Reflux
10.1: triethylamine; HATU / dichloromethane / 1 h / 20 °C
10.2: 4 h / Inert atmosphere
11.1: potassium carbonate / water; 1,2-dimethoxyethane / 88 h / 20 - 100 °C / Sealed tube
12.1: caesium carbonate / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 24 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere; Sonication
13.1: sodium hydroxide; water / tetrahydrofuran; methanol / 15 h / 55 °C
14.1: diazomethyl-trimethyl-silane / N,N-dimethyl-formamide; hexane / 2 h / 0 °C
15.1: palladium 10% on activated carbon; hydrogen / tetrahydrofuran / 10 h
16.1: lithium aluminium tetrahydride / tetrahydrofuran / 0.75 h / 0 °C
17.1: hydrogen bromide; sodium nitrite; copper(I) bromide / acetonitrile; water / 1 h / 0 - 60 °C / Cooling with ice
18.1: potassium carbonate; (1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene)palladium(II) dichloride / water; 1,4-dioxane / 2 h / 70 °C / Inert atmosphere
With
hydrogenchloride; dmap; (1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene)palladium(II) dichloride; potassium fluoride; lithium aluminium tetrahydride; tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0); palladium 10% on activated carbon; water; hydrogen bromide; hydrogen; nitric acid; boron trichloride; potassium carbonate; caesium carbonate; triethylamine; HATU; sodium bromide; potassium hydroxide; copper(I) bromide; sodium hydroxide; zinc(II) chloride; sodium nitrite; diazomethyl-trimethyl-silane;
In
tetrahydrofuran; 1,4-dioxane; 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one; methanol; 1,2-dimethoxyethane; diethyl ether; ethanol; hexane; dichloromethane; chloroform; water; ethyl acetate; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; toluene; acetonitrile;
17.1: |Sandmeyer Reaction;