Multi-step reaction with 13 steps
1: 70 percent / DIBAL-H / CH2Cl2 / -78 °C
2: 90 percent / benzene / Heating
3: Bu3P(O); Et2AlCl; (S)-3,3'-(Ph2PO)2-1,1'-binaphthalene-2,2'-diol / CH2Cl2; hexane / 39 h / -40 °C
4: TFA / CH2Cl2; hexane / 1 h / 20 °C
5: 75 percent / H2SO4 / Heating
6: 99 percent / imidazole / dimethylformamide
7: 87 percent / DIBAL-H / toluene / -78 °C
8: tetrahydrofuran / -78 °C
9: tetrahydrofuran
10: 51 percent / HCO2NH4; Bu3P / Pd(OAc)2 / benzene / 50 °C
11: 89 percent / AcOH; H2O / tetrahydrofuran / 50 °C
12: 90 percent / [Ti(O-i-Pr)4]; i-PrMgCl / diethyl ether / -78 - -50 °C
13: 65 percent / I2 / CH2Cl2
With
1H-imidazole; titanium(IV) isopropylate; tributylphosphine; Tributylphosphine oxide; sulfuric acid; water; iodine; isopropylmagnesium chloride; ammonium formate; diethylaluminium chloride; diisobutylaluminium hydride; acetic acid; trifluoroacetic acid; 2,2'-dihydroxy-1,1'-binaphthalene-3,3'-bis-diphenylphosphine oxide;
palladium diacetate;
In
tetrahydrofuran; diethyl ether; hexane; dichloromethane; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; toluene; benzene;
1: Reduction / 2: Condensation / 3: Addition / 4: Acidolysis / 5: Addition / 6: Etherification / 7: Reduction / 8: Addition / 9: Esterification / 10: Reductive deoxygenation / 11: Hydrolysis / 12: Reduction / 13: Iodination;
DOI:10.1002/(SICI)1521-3773(20000103)39:1<209::AID-ANIE209>3.0.CO;2-F