Multi-step reaction with 11 steps
1: 62.1 percent / conc. aq. HNO3, conc. aq. H2SO4 / 4 h / 20 °C
2: 49 percent / N-bromosuccinimide, AIBN, benzyltrimethylammonium tribromide / CCl4 / 3 h / Heating
3: 90 percent / NaH / dimethylformamide / 2.5 h / Ambient temperature
4: conc. aq. HCl / acetic acid / 14 h / Heating
5: SOCl2 / 20 h / Ambient temperature
6: CH2Cl2 / 18 h / Ambient temperature
7: 100 percent / LiBH4 / tetrahydrofuran / 19 h / 0 - 20 °C
8: 92 percent / H2 / 10percent Pd/C / ethanol / 6 h / 760 Torr / Ambient temperature
9: 90 percent / acetic anhydride / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / 60 - 70 °C
10: 97 percent / BH3 / tetrahydrofuran / 3 h / 0 °C
11: 82 percent / 2,6-lutidine / 1,2-dichloro-ethane / 48 h / Heating
With
2,6-dimethylpyridine; hydrogenchloride; N-Bromosuccinimide; lithium borohydride; thionyl chloride; benzyltrimethylammonium tribromide; 2,2'-azobis(isobutyronitrile); sulfuric acid; borane; hydrogen; nitric acid; acetic anhydride; sodium hydride;
palladium on activated charcoal;
In
tetrahydrofuran; tetrachloromethane; ethanol; dichloromethane; acetic acid; 1,2-dichloro-ethane; N,N-dimethyl-formamide;
DOI:10.1021/jm970704s