Multi-step reaction with 12 steps
1.1: sodium tetrahydroborate; water / tetrahydrofuran / 14 h / 0 °C
2.1: sodium hydride / tetrahydrofuran; mineral oil / 1 h / 0 - 20 °C
2.2: 72 h / 0 - 20 °C
3.1: water; 2,3-dicyano-5,6-dichloro-p-benzoquinone / dichloromethane; tert-butyl alcohol / 2 h / 25 °C / pH 7 / aq. buffer
4.1: sulfur trioxide pyridine complex; dimethyl sulfoxide; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine / dichloromethane / 1 h / 0 °C
5.1: N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; lithium chloride / acetonitrile / 0.25 h / 25 °C
5.2: 16 h / 25 °C
6.1: 20 % Pd(OH)2/C; hydrogen / ethanol / 15 h / 760.05 Torr
7.1: carbon tetrabromide; triethylamine; triphenylphosphine / dichloromethane / 16 h
8.1: tert.-butyl lithium / diethyl ether; pentane / 0.5 h / -78 - 25 °C
8.2: 0.5 h / -78 °C
8.3: -78 - 25 °C
9.1: sodium hydride / tetrahydrofuran; mineral oil / 1 h / 0 °C
9.2: 16 h / 0 - 20 °C
10.1: pyridine; sodium periodate; osmium(VIII) oxide / tetrahydrofuran; water / 2 h
11.1: tert.-butyl lithium / tetrahydrofuran; pentane / 0.75 h / -78 °C / Inert atmosphere
11.2: 0.75 h / -78 °C / Inert atmosphere
11.3: -78 - 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
12.1: sodium hydrogencarbonate; Dess-Martin periodane / dichloromethane / 0.75 h / 20 °C
With
pyridine; sodium tetrahydroborate; sodium periodate; osmium(VIII) oxide; carbon tetrabromide; 20 % Pd(OH)2/C; water; hydrogen; tert.-butyl lithium; sulfur trioxide pyridine complex; sodium hydride; sodium hydrogencarbonate; Dess-Martin periodane; dimethyl sulfoxide; triethylamine; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; triphenylphosphine; 2,3-dicyano-5,6-dichloro-p-benzoquinone; lithium chloride;
In
tetrahydrofuran; diethyl ether; ethanol; dichloromethane; water; acetonitrile; mineral oil; tert-butyl alcohol; pentane;
4.1: Parikh-Doering oxidation / 5.1: Horner-Wadsworth-Emmons olefination / 5.2: Horner-Wadsworth-Emmons olefination;
DOI:10.1002/anie.201101741