Multi-step reaction with 14 steps
1: 98 percent / LiAlH4 / diethyl ether / 3.5 h / Ambient temperature
2: 72 percent / 48percent HBr / benzene / 36 h / Heating
3: 98 percent / pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate / CH2Cl2 / 4 h / Ambient temperature
4: 91 percent / xylene; tetrahydrofuran; hexamethylphosphoric acid triamide / 36 h / Ambient temperature
5: 1.) 1.63N butyllithium / 1.) hexane, THF, -50 deg C, 30 min; 0 deg C, 30 min, 2.) hexane, THF, HMPA, -50 deg C, 30 min; 0 deg C, 2 h
6: 99 percent / p-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate / methanol / 2 h / Ambient temperature
7: 92 percent / 1,3-propanediamine, Li, potassium tert-butoxide / 2 h / Ambient temperature
8: 98 percent / pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate / CH2Cl2 / 4 h / Ambient temperature
9: 1.) 1.63N butyllithium / 1.) hexane, THF, -50 deg C, 30 min; 0 deg C, 30 min, 2.) hexane, THF, HMPA, -50 deg C, 30 min; 0 deg C, 2 h
10: 94 percent / p-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate / methanol / 2 h / Ambient temperature
11: 93 percent / H2, quinoline / Lindlar palladium catalyst / hexane / 20.5 h / Ambient temperature
12: 95 percent / Et3N, DMAP / CH2Cl2 / 6 h / Ambient temperature
13: 97 percent / LiBr, NaHCO3 / acetone / 15 h / Ambient temperature
14: 1.) Mg, 2.) CuI / 1.) ether, r.t., 2 h, 2.) ether, HMPA, r.t., 18 h
With
quinoline; dmap; copper(l) iodide; lithium aluminium tetrahydride; n-butyllithium; potassium tert-butylate; hydrogen bromide; hydrogen; pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate; lithium; sodium hydrogencarbonate; toluene-4-sulfonic acid; magnesium; Trimethylenediamine; triethylamine; lithium bromide;
Lindlar's catalyst;
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; N,N,N,N,N,N-hexamethylphosphoric triamide; diethyl ether; hexane; dichloromethane; acetone; xylene; benzene;