Multi-step reaction with 11 steps
1: 76 percent / p-toluenesulfonic acid / benzene / 3 h / Heating
2: 91 percent / potassium tert-butoxide / tetrahydrofuran / 5 h / Heating
3: 75 percent / selenium dioxide, 70percent tert-butyl hyperoxide / CH2Cl2 / 5 h / Ambient temperature
4: 86 percent / 1.) oxalyl chloride, dimethyl sulfoxide; 2.) triethylamine / CH2Cl2 / 1.) -78 deg C, 15 min; 2.) -20 deg C, 3 h
5: 84 percent / 1.) n-butyllithium/hexamethyldisilazane; 2.) 2,3-dicyano-4,5-dichlorobenzoquinone / tetrahydrofuran / 1.) -40 deg C, 15 min; 2.) CH3CN, rt., 1 h
6: 75 percent / benzene / 0.5 h / Ambient temperature
7: 0.4M cerium chloride hydrate, sodium borohydride / methanol / 0.5 h / Ambient temperature
8: 68.1 percent / dimethylaminopyridine / CH2Cl2 / 0.25 h
9: 79.1 percent / 1.) tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium (O); 2.) sodium borohydride / tetrahydrofuran / Ambient temperature; 1.) 15 min; 2.) 2 h
10: 81 percent / 1M diisobutylaluminum hydride / benzene; hexane / 0.5 h / Ambient temperature
11: 19.9 percent / 1.) 30percent potassium hydride; 2.) sodium borohydride / tetrahydrofuran / Ambient temperature; 1.) 1 h; 2.) methanol, 30 min
With
tert.-butylhydroperoxide; dmap; sodium tetrahydroborate; tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0); n-butyllithium; selenium(IV) oxide; cerium(III) chloride; oxalyl dichloride; 2,3-dicyano-4,5-dichlorobenzoquinone; potassium tert-butylate; potassium hydride; diisobutylaluminium hydride; toluene-4-sulfonic acid; dimethyl sulfoxide; triethylamine; 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexamethyl-disilazane;
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; hexane; dichloromethane; benzene;
DOI:10.1139/v89-088