1007229-67-5Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Regioselective 2-alkylation of indoles with α-bromo esters catalyzed by Pd/P,P=O system
Tian, Wei,Li, Bowen,Tian, Duanshuai,Tang, Wenjun
supporting information, p. 197 - 200 (2021/08/13)
A palladium-catalyzed 2-alkylation of indoles with α-bromo esters is developed by employing a P,P=O ligand. The method features excellent regioselectivities, mild reaction conditions, and good functional group compatibility. The employment of the P,P=O ligand as well as 4? molecular sieves were crucial for the success of the transformation. Mechanistic studies indicate the reaction proceed through a radical pathway.
Cobalt-Catalyzed Enantioselective Negishi Cross-Coupling of Racemic α-Bromo Esters with Arylzincs
Liu, Feipeng,Zhong, Jiangchun,Zhou, Yun,Gao, Zidong,Walsh, Patrick J.,Wang, Xueyang,Ma, Sijie,Hou, Shicong,Liu, Shangzhong,Wang, Minan,Wang, Min,Bian, Qinghua
supporting information, p. 2059 - 2064 (2018/02/14)
The first cobalt-catalyzed enantioselective Negishi cross-coupling reaction, and the first arylation of α-halo esters with arylzinc halides, are disclosed. Employing a cobalt-bisoxazoline catalyst, various α-arylalkanoic esters were synthesized in excellent enantioselectivities and yields (up to 97 % ee and 98 % yield). A diverse range of functional groups, including ether, halide, thioether, silyl, amine, ester, acetal, amide, olefin and heteroaromatics is tolerated by this method. This method was suitable for gram-scale reactions, enabling the synthesis of (R)-xanthorrhizol with high enantiopurity. Radical clock experiments support the intermediacy of radicals.
On the synthesis, characterization and reactivity of n-heteroaryl-boryl radicals, a new radical class based on five-membered ring ligands
Tehfe, Mohamad-Ali,Schweizer, Stephane,Chany, Anne-Caroline,Ysacco, Cedric,Clement, Jean-Louis,Gigmes, Didier,Morlet-Savary, Fabrice,Fouassier, Jean-Pierre,Neuburger, Markus,Tschamber, Theophile,Blanchard, Nicolas,Lalevee, Jacques
supporting information, p. 5054 - 5063 (2014/05/06)
The synthesis and physical characterization of a new class of N-heterocycle-boryl radicals is presented, based on five membered ring ligands with a N(sp2) complexation site. These pyrazole-boranes and pyrazaboles exhibit a low bond dissociation energy (BDE; B-H) and accordingly excellent hydrogen transfer properties. Most importantly, a high modulation of the BDE(B-H) by the fine tuning of the N-heterocyclic ligand was obtained in this series and could be correlated with the spin density on the boron atom of the corresponding radical. The reactivity of the latter for small molecule chemistry has been studied through the determination of several reaction rate constants corresponding to addition to alkenes and alkynes, addition to O 2, oxidation by iodonium salts and halogen abstraction from alkyl halides. Two selected applications of N-heterocycle-boryl radicals are also proposed herein, for radical polymerization and for radical dehalogenation reactions.
All-carbon intramolecular conjugate displacement reactions: An effective route to carbocycles
Prabhudas, Bodhuri,Clive, Derrick L. J.
, p. 9295 - 9297 (2008/12/22)
(Chemical Equation Presented) Working together: Synergy between Michael addition and SN2′ displacement allows stabilized carbanions or the nucleophilic carbon atoms of enamines to undergo intramolecular addition to an α,β-unsaturated ester unit bearing an allylic leaving group to generate unsaturated carbocycles (see scheme). The starting esters are available by a selenium-based alternative to the classical Baylis-Hillman reaction, and complex structures can be assembled.
