102078-75-1Relevant articles and documents
Synthesis of Benzoisoselenazolones via Rh(III)-Catalyzed Direct Annulative Selenation by Using Elemental Selenium
Xu-Xu, Qing-Feng,Nishii, Yuji,Uetake, Yuta,Sakurai, Hidehiro,Miura, Masahiro
supporting information, p. 17952 - 17959 (2021/11/16)
Isoselenazolone derivatives have attracted significant research interest because of their potent therapeutic activities and indispensable applications in organic synthesis. Efficient construction of functionalized isoselenazolone scaffolds is still challenging, and thus new synthetic approaches with improved operational simplicity have been of particular interest. In this manuscript, we introduce a rhodium-catalyzed direct selenium annulation by using stable and tractable elemental selenium. A series of benzamides as well as acrylamides were successfully coupled with selenium under mild reaction conditions, and the obtained isoselenazolones could be pivotal synthetic precursors for several organoselenium compounds. Based on the designed control experiments and X-ray absorption spectroscopy measurements, we propose an unprecedented selenation mechanism involving a highly electrophilic Se(IV) species as the reactive selenium donor. The reaction mechanism was further verified by a computational study.
Nickel-Catalyzed Denitrogenative ortho-Arylation of Benzotriazinones with Organic Boronic Acids: an Efficient Route to Losartan and Irbesartan Drug Molecules
Thorat, Vijaykumar H.,Upadhyay, Nitinkumar Satyadev,Cheng, Chien-Hong
supporting information, p. 4784 - 4789 (2018/11/10)
Denitrogenative ortho-arylation, vinylation and methylation of 1,2,3-benzotriazin-4-(3H)-ones with organic boronic acids catalyzed by nickel complexes to give a wide range of o-substituted benzamides were demonstrated. Further, the catalytic reaction is successfully applied to the synthesis of the popular hypertensive drugs losartan and irbesartan in high yields. (Figure presented.).
A novel synthesis of imidazoles via the cycloaddition of nitrile ylides to their imidoyl chloride precursors
Groundwater, Paul W.,Garnett, Ian,Morton, Andrew J.,Sharif, Toqir,Coles, Simon J.,Hursthouse, Michael B.,Nyerges, Miklos,Anderson, Rosaleen J.,Bendell, David,McKillop, Alexander,Zhang, Weimin
, p. 2781 - 2787 (2007/10/03)
The synthesis of imidazoles via the cycloaddition of nitrile ylides to their imidoyl chloride precursors was presented. The nitrile ylides were prepared by the 1,3-dehydrochlorination of imidoyl chlorides. It was shown that the HOMO of the 'bent' nitrile ylide is heavily localized on the methane terminus and is compatible with protonation at this carbon in substituted nitrile ylides and with the regioisomers obtained in biomolecular nitrile ylide cycloadditions. The observed regiochemistry of the cycloaddition was rationalized by energy calculations on the frontier molecular orbitals of the reactants using semi-empirical methods.