1027340-37-9Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Revisiting the Gold-Catalyzed Dimerization of 2-Ethynylanilines: A Room-Temperature and Silver-Free Protocol for the Synthesis of Multifunctional Quinolines
Praveen, Chandrasekar,Perumal
, p. 855 - 864 (2016/03/15)
A room temperature and silver-free protocol for the formation of quinolines from 2-ethynylanilines through a dimerization event was achieved using a dinuclear gold catalyst, Au2(BIPHEP)(NTf2)2. The reaction is inherently modular, allowing for the incorporation of peripheral substituents at any site of the quinoline product. The reaction is readily applied to other heterocyles also as exemplified by the preparation of naphthyridines. Competition reactions to determine the reactivity of dissimilar alkynes demonstrated that the product ratio of dimerization vs intermolecular addition is rather dependent on the electronic nature of aryl substituent on the alkynes. However, control experiments with substrates possessing internal alkynes resulted in cycloisomerization instead of expected dimerization, which is indicative of possible steric influence of the alkyne terminus in the reaction outcome.
Gold(III) Chloride catalyzed intermolecular dimerization of 2-ethynylanilines: Synthesis of substituted quinolines
Praveen,Jegatheesan,Perumal
experimental part, p. 2795 - 2800 (2010/03/03)
An unprecedented gold(III)-catalyzed intermolecular dimerization of 2-ethynylanilines possessing terminal triple bond offers a general synthetic pathway to a wide range of highly substituted quinolines.
InBr3-promoted divergent approach to polysubstituted indoles and quinolines from 2-ethynylanilines: Switch from an intramolecular cyclization to an intermolecular dimerization by a type of terminal substituent group
Sakai, Norio,Annaka, Kimiyoshi,Fujita, Akiko,Sato, Asuka,Konakahara, Takeo
, p. 4160 - 4165 (2008/09/21)
(Chemical Equation Presented) Use of a 2-ethynylaniline having an alkyl or aryl group on the terminal alkyne selectively produced a variety of polyfunctionalized indole derivatives in moderate to excellent yields via indium-catalyzed intramolecular cyclization of the corresponding alkynylaniline. In contrast, employment of a substrate with a trimethylsilyl group or with no substituent group on the terminal triple bond, exclusively afforded polysubstituted quinoline derivatives in good yields via indium-promoted intermolecular dimerization of the ethynylaniline. This indium catalytic system successfully accommodated the intramolecular cyclization of other arylalkyne skeletons involving a carboxylic acid and an amide group.
