103321-60-4Relevant articles and documents
Eco-friendly synthesis of peptides using fmoc-amino acid chlorides as coupling agent under biphasic condition
Kantharaju, Kamanna,Khatavi, Santosh Y.
, p. 699 - 707 (2021/08/23)
Background: Agro-waste derived solvent media act as a greener process for the peptide bond formation using Nα-Fmoc-amino acid chloride and amino acid ester salt with in situ neutralization and coupling under biphasic condition. The Fmoc-amino acid chlorides are prepared by the reported procedure of freshly distilled SOCl2 with dry CH2Cl2. The protocol found many added ad-vantages such as neutralization of amino acid ester salt and not required additional base for the neu-tralization, and directly coupling take place with Fmoc-amino acid chloride gave final product dipeptide ester in good to excellent yields. The protocol occurs with complete stereo chemical integrity of the configuration of substrates. Here, we revisited Schotten-Baumann condition, instead of using inorganic base. Objective: To develop green protocol for the synthesis of peptide bond using Fmoc-amino acid chloride with amino acid esters salt. Methods: The final product isolated is analyzed in several spectroscopic and analytical techniques such as FT-IR,1H-,13C-NMR, Mass spectrometry and RP-HPLC to check stereo integrity and puri-ty of the product. Conclusion: The present method developed greener using natural agro-waste (lemon fruit shell ash) derived solvent medium for the reaction and not required chemical entity.
((9-Fluorenylmethyl)oxy)carbonyl (Fmoc) Amino Acid Chlorides. Synthesis, Characterization, and Application to the Rapid Synthesis of Short Peptide Segments
Carpino, Louis A.,Cohen, Beri J.,Stephens, Kenton E.,Sadat-Aalaee, S. Yahya,Tien, Jien-Heh,Langridge, Denton C.
, p. 3732 - 3734 (2007/10/02)
Fmoc amino acid chlorides are described as stable, easily synthesized coupling agents and shown to be useful in a novel method of rapid, repetitive peptide synthesis