103606-71-9Relevant articles and documents
A diphenylphosphinoethane-functionalized polystyrene resin-supported Pd(0) complex as an effective catalyst for copper-free Sonogashira coupling reactions under aerobic conditions
Bakherad, Mohammad,Keivanloo, Ali,Bahramian, Bahram,Mihanparast, Samira
, p. 6418 - 6420 (2009)
A polymer-supported palladium(0) diphenylphosphinoethane complex was found to be a highly active catalyst for the copper-free Sonogashira coupling reaction of aryl iodides with terminal alkynes, giving excellent yields of products (85-98%) under aerobic c
Applications of Thermal Activation, Ball-milling and Aqueous Medium in Stereoselective Michael Addition of Nitromethane to Enynones Catalyzed by Chiral Squaramides
Ignatiuk, ?aneta A.,Janicki, Miko?aj J.,Góra, Robert W.,Konieczny, Krzysztof,Kowalczyk, Rafa?
supporting information, p. 1108 - 1116 (2019/01/30)
Stereoselective addition of nitromethane to conjugated en-ynones was performed through the application of chiral squaramides. Three non-classical approaches to promote the addition reaction were tested, including activation of the nucleophile by inorganic base in a biphasic aqueous system, thermal activation, and ball-milling. Hydrogen-bonding catalysis was effective in all these methods, providing 1,4-addition products in high yields and stereoselectivities of up to 98% requiring 1–5 mol% of Cinchona alkaloid squaramide. (Figure presented.).
Ligand-Controlled Regioselective Copper-Catalyzed Trifluoromethylation To Generate (Trifluoromethyl)allenes
Ambler, Brett R.,Peddi, Santosh,Altman, Ryan A.
supporting information, p. 2506 - 2509 (2015/05/27)
(Chemical Equation Presented) "Cu-CF3" species have been used historically for a broad spectrum of nucleophilic trifluoromethylation reactions. Although recent advancements have employed ligands to stabilize and harness the reactivity of this key organometallic intermediate, the ability of a ligand to differentiate a regiochemical outcome of a Cu-CF3-mediated or -catalyzed reaction has not been previously reported. Herein, we report the first example of a Cu-catalyzed trifluoromethylation reaction in which a ligand controls the regiochemical outcome. More specifically, we demonstrate the ability of bipyridyl-derived ligands to control the regioselectivity of the Cu-catalyzed nucleophilic trifluoromethylation reactions of propargyl electrophiles to generate (trifluoromethyl)allenes. This method provides a variety of di-, tri-, and tetrasubstituted (trifluoromethyl)allenes, which can be further modified to generate complex fluorinated substructures.
