105562-49-0Relevant articles and documents
Synthesis and Stabilisation of Isocyanatoketenes
Mormann, Werner,Hoffmann, Silke,Hoffmann, Walter
, p. 285 - 290 (2007/10/02)
The isocyanatocarbonyl chlorides 1a-m were prepared and converted to the corresponding isocyanatoketenes 2a-m by means of hydrogen chloride elimination with triethylamine. (Isocyanatoalkyl)ketenes with less then three carbon atoms between the functional groups yield crosslinked and oligomeric products, respectively, by intermolecular reaction of the different heterocumulene systems. (ω-Isocyanatoalkyl)aldoketenes with three and more carbon atoms between the functional groups (2d-h) stabilize uniformly by -cycloaddition of the ketene groups to yield 3-(ω-isocyanatoalkyl)-4-(ω-isocyanatoalkylidene)-2-oxetanones (3d-h) (diisocyanatodiketenes). (4-Isocyanatophenyl)ketene (2l) and (3-isocyanato-1,5-pentanediyl)ketene (2k) stabilize in analogy to the unsubstituted parent compounds to give 6l and 4k, respectively.