1068657-34-0Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Dinuclear zinc catalyzed asymmetric spirannulation reaction: An umpolung strategy for formation of α-alkylated-α-hydroxyoxindoles
Trost, Barry M.,Hirano, Keiichi
supporting information; experimental part, p. 2446 - 2449 (2012/07/27)
A highly diastereo- and enantioselective formal [3 + 2] cycloaddition of α,β-unsaturated esters and 3-hydroxyoxindoles catalyzed by a dinuclear zinc-ProPhenol complex is reported. The stereoselective Michael additions of 3-hydroxyoxindoles and the subsequent transesterifications afford spirocyclic δ-lactones.
Ruthenium/halide catalytic system for C-C bond forming reaction between alkynes and unsaturated carbonyl compounds
Nishimura, Takahiro,Washitake, Yosuke,Uemura, Sakae
, p. 2563 - 2571 (2008/09/19)
A ruthenium complex [triruthenium dodecacarbonyl, Ru3(CO) 12] in the presence of bis(triphenylphosphine)iminium chloride ([PPN]Cl) catalyzes the conjugate addition of terminal alkynes to alkyl acrylates to give high yields of γ,δ-alkynyl esters. On the other hand, the linear codimerization reaction of terminal alkynes with alkyl acrylates proceeds in the presence of a catalytic amount of Ru 3(CO)12 and lithium iodide to give the corresponding conjugate dienes. These two different types of catalytic carbon-carbon bond forming reactions are controlled only by the nature of halide ions, either a chloride or an iodide, with other conditions being kept almost the same.
